The Effect of Monetary Policy on Economic Development in Nigeria

Authors

  • Paul Atanda Orebiyi Department of Economics, University of Uyo, Uyo, Nigeria Author
  • Edidiong Prince Ekot Department of Economics, University of Uyo, Uyo, Nigeria *Corresponding Author Author
  • Etim Essien Bassey Department of Economics, University of Calabar Author
  • Christiana Uduak Ekong Department of Economics, University of Uyo, Uyo, Nigeria Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59413/eafj/v4.i3.5

Keywords:

Monetary policy, Money supply, Human Development Index, Economic development

Abstract

The Human Development Index (HDI) serving as a proxy for development outcomes. Annual time series data spanning 1980 to 2023 were employed. The analysis utilized the Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) technique to examine long-run relationships. Findings reveal that money supply has a statistically significant and positive effect on human development at the 5% significance level, indicating that well-managed monetary expansions can support developmental goals. Consequently, the study recommends that the Central Bank of Nigeria adopt policies aimed at increasing   money supply in a controlled manner. Furthermore, it advocates for a strategic review of government expenditure to focus more on programs that enhance welfare and support the most disadvantaged groups.

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Published

2025-07-22

How to Cite

Orebiyi , P. A. ., Ekot, E. P. ., Bassey, E. E. ., & Ekong , C. U. . (2025). The Effect of Monetary Policy on Economic Development in Nigeria. East African Finance Journal, 4(3), 76-92. https://doi.org/10.59413/eafj/v4.i3.5

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